19.2.14

Beckett and Pinter: Literary Memoirs

George Hunka reflects on the appeal of personal memoirs
Justin Mortimer, 'Harold Pinter' (1992)
From George Hunka:
Lady Antonia Fraser’s Must You Go? My Life with Harold Pinter is unlikely to change the course of Pinter studies, however revealing it may be about the dramatist’s day-to-day life. It’s not biography but memoir, and its primary source therefore is that most unreliable of authorities, memory. The same can be said for Anne Atik’s How It Was: A Memoir of Samuel Beckett, a similar journal-like narrative of Beckett’s tabletalk: no replacement for Knowlson’s biography (as Lady Antonia’s book is no replacement for Billington’s biography of Pinter).

Neither of these books precisely qualifies as gossip either, even if Pinter’s second marriage was in the headlines for some time following his difficult separation from Vivian Merchant in the mid-1970s. But what we do have — and what we lack in the more formal life studies from their biographers — is a more intimate glance at these two writers, their social peccadilloes, their conversational tics. They’re away from their work and public lives and, with close friends and lovers, their guard is down. Both Atik and Lady Antonia are writers, of course, and can be expected to have some kind of affinities with their subjects. After that, what is left?

The curiosity we have about the personal lives of writers, especially those whose work we admire, whose work touches us somehow, can’t be chalked up to celebrity culture — not if we’ve been getting writers’ biographies and their acquaintances’ memoirs since John Aubrey’s Brief Lives of the late 17th century and Samuel Johnson’s 1779-81 Lives of the Poets. It’s more likely that if we feel we recognize something of ourselves in their work, we’d recognize something of ourselves in their daily lives as well. This may be a wholly inadequate basis for criticism or interpretation, but isn’t necessarily untrue or unhelpful for that reason.

What we do get, perhaps, is a chance to see how they moved about in social situations similar to ours, and perhaps also to guess how they might transform these situations into a universalizing vision. Or else, and perhaps more to the point, to see how they could live day to day as they bore this vision within them. In the case of both the Pinter and the Beckett memoirs, the curtain between the vision and the life remains fairly opaque: neither Atik nor Fraser is possessed of a pair of X-ray psychological spectacles. But as they discuss the bouts of melancholy, the rather quick wit, the intellectual and less-than-intellectual chit-chat of their subjects, they reveal something else: an example of personal, provisional eudemonics, a way of passing through the world with some happiness and satisfaction in spite of all. [Read More]

Find Must You Go? on Amazon: US | UK
Find How It Was on Amazon: US | UK

Also at A Piece of Monologue:
21.7.13

Christopher Ricks on Lydia Davis

From an article in the Times Literary Supplement
Lydia Davis (Source)
From Christopher Ricks (TLS):
Lydia Davis was born in 1947 in Northampton, Massachusetts. Among her volumes of fiction there is a novel, The End of the Story (1995). The beginning of the story – of the stories – is now taken by her and her publishers to be Break It Down (1986), followed by Almost No Memory (1997), Samuel Johnson Is Indignant (2001), and Varieties of Disturbance (2007). These constitute The Collected Stories of Lydia Davis, more than 700 pages, 200 writings, the shortest a sentence or even less, the longest about forty pages. Writings, because just how to characterize them is to the point (at first, anyway), and has its power to intrigue. They fling their lithe arms wide to embrace many a kind. Should we simply concur with the official title and dub them stories? Or perhaps miniatures? Anecdotes? Essays? Jokes? Parables? Fables? Texts, or in the Beckett idiom, textes? Aphorisms, or even apophthegms? Prayers, or perhaps wisdom literature? Or might we settle for observations? This last, in the double sense of T. S. Eliot’s first book, Prufrock and Other Observations, where “observations” are the claims both of the perceptive eye and of the wise mind, both the remarkings and the remarks. Lydia Davis herself, in an interview: “I am very curious about strangers I observe – as in a bus line”. [Read More]

Also at A Piece of Monologue:
4.7.11

The Blagger's Guide to Samuel Johnson

Did you know Samuel Johnson collected orange peelings?
Samuel Johnson
The Independent on Sunday has published 'The Blagger's Guide To...Samuel Johnson', a collection of facts and trivial tidbits. Here are just a few:
* James Boswell's 1791 Life of Samuel Johnson was exacting in its appreciations of Dr Johnson and all his habits. One reported conversation between the two men concerned Johnson's collection of orange peelings. Boswell asked him to explain. "I have a great love for them," Johnson replied. "And pray, Sir, what do you do with them? You scrape them, it seems, very neatly, and what next?" "I let them dry, Sir." "And what next?" "Nay, Sir, you shall know their fate no further."

* Johnson opposed slavery and loved his cats, Hodge and Lily.

* A report in the British Medical Journal in 1979 was among the first to speculate that Johnson might have had Tourette's Syndrome. It wrote: "Dr Samuel Johnson was noted by his friends to have almost constant tics and gesticulations .... He also made noises and whistling sounds; he made repeated sounds and words and irregular or blowing respiratory noises ..."

* Johnson considered his life to have been "a barren waste of time" with "disturbances of the mind very close to madness". [Read More]